Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"),[1] or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th . Niall Mor, Niall of the Nine Hostages is listed as the 126th monarch of Ireland in John O'Hart's Roll of the Monarchs of Ireland [2]. Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. Legendary High King of Ireland. A very common Irish surname is ONeill (Ui Neill in Gaelic), meaning descendant son of Niall. The genetic imprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages. His father was Eochaid Mugmedn, of the line of Erimhon, one of the sons of Esbain who it is said took Ireland from the Tuatha de Danann. Just last year, the Irish Mirror reported that excavations to find the skeletal remains of 17th century deceased Earl and revolutionary Irish war hero, Patrick Sarsfield, had begun in Belgium . Furthermore, they are discouraged by peers from expressing sadness at the loss of family relationshipseven to say they are sad is to admit weakness and dependency.Mary Pipher (20th century), List of Haplogroups of Historical and Famous Figures. Niall's accession to the throne possibly took place around 379AD. Giocangga, who died in 1582, was the forefather of the Qing dynasty and has 1.5 million descendants living today, mostly in northeastern China and Mongolia. Tradition tells us that the story behind the name states the clan are descendants of King Niall of the Nine Hostages, who's descendants landed in Barra and founded the Clan MacNeil of Barra. . The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. In 2006, a group of researchers explored the frequency of haplogroup R-M269 and the Western Atlantic Modal Haplotype (WAMH) in Ireland. Using genetics it is possible to trace Nialls DNA and measure his legacy in terms of how many descendants he left. He is claimed by the U Nill dynasties, who ruled northern Ireland between the 6th and 10th centuries. Chieftain Niall of the Nine Hostages is one of the recognized fathers of thousands of the Irish, but hundreds of County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there was also a little Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact discovered thanks to the National Geographic. Given the size of the island we ended up on we must have been better at the dying then the conquering.". Niall of the nine hostages had six children. Niall of the Nine Hostages. Early Origins of the Mangan family. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Clansmen believed they descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages through an 11th century Irish prince who emigrated to Scotland. Victory and valor are associated with the red hand. But centuries ago, the land that is now the United States was a very different place What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? The jumble between fact and fiction has certainly cast doubts on the existence of Niall. who were then given the title of Princes of Donegal. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Western Isles MP, Angus MacNeil, who also lives on Barra, said: "The MacNeils were a notoriously pirating clan. This warlord was responsible for the very common Irish surname "O'Neill" -- which means "descendant son of Niall." The initial "G" of Geoghegan comes from the prefix Mag, a variant of Mac and the anglicised form Mageoghegan or McGeoghegan was formerly much used. One of these types was found to be very common, i.e. Aoife McLysaght is a professor in Baby Niall was rescued by a poet who reared him and, when he grew up, he went back to his father's court, to claim his rightful place. Also list all the Irish Kings back to Heber Scot ect back to Noah ect back to Adam This Book is a digital copy of Irish pedigrees; or, The origin and stem of the Irish nation Published 1892 . Login to find your connection. But now I wouldnt. Apparently 1 in 12 living Irishmen could be descended from him. Three million people in the world are descended from one Irish High King. But his mother, terrified that Eochaid's jealous first wife Mongfind would kill the baby. Many of these items are beautifully designed but shrouded in mystery. [2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slcht (Co.Cavan) in 464. By logging into your account, you agree to our. In the 6th century, descendants of Niall, ruling at Tara in northern Leinster, were claiming to be overkings. The 24 values of the Smith family STR profile matched best with the STR profile of Niall of the Nine Hostages a major figure in Irish genealogy who had fourteen sons. The Picts tired of Nialls' ways and attacked the small Lirsh colony of Dalriada, which is now Scotland. ( cindygoff / Adobe). Niall and the Stone of Destiny [/URL] is the first ever fully-illustrated children's book about the journey of renowned Celtic High King, Niall of the Nine Hostages. It was that slave who eventually escaped and became Irelands patron saint, St. Patrick. [4], His sons included Fergus Cendfota, Dau (founder of the Cenl nDuach) and nna Bogaine (founder of the Cenl mBogaine). Millions of people around the world today are descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages, the legendary 5th century A.D. High King of Ireland. My family origins and ancestors are of McEwans, both in Ireland and Scotland. Mongfinds plan, however, did not work and Cairenn gave birth one day while on her way to the well. Survey Shows About Half of Brits Wish They Were Descended from Vikingsand Many Probably Are! The King, who died in 405AD, was the founder of the longest and most powerful Irish royal dynasty and known by some as the greatest king that Ireland ever knew. The Cenl nEgain, descended from his brother Eoghan, became the other premier U Nill sept in the North. Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. These are recorded in patterns of genetic diversity that provide a window into the past and show the lasting legacy of leading characters such as Niall and Brian Boru. July 28, 2009— -- Henry Louis Gates Jr., the black professor at the center of the racial story involving his arrest outside his Harvard University-owned house, has spoken proudly of his Irish roots. No doubt, Mongfind was furious when she heard this, but the king was delighted to hear of his sons return. Oral history is wonderful and often there is truth in it. Legendary Progenitor He is the legendary progenitor of the U Nill dynasties, a warlord who reigned in the late 4th century and early 5th century. He earned his name, Niall of the nine hostages, by being able to subdue his enemies by taking members of their family and refusing to give them back until they admitted defeat. Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. When it came to the bedroom, it seems that Niall of the Nine Hostages was even more fearless and energetic than he was on the battlefield. For additional details, refer to our Privacy Policy. Niall was alive from the mid 4th century into the early 5th century. i wonder how they know the proof all these people come from one man. Its last de jure native rulers fled abroad in the episode known as the Flight of the Earls but, as with all the major Irish kingships, the line of descent continues into the present day. [Online] Available at: http://curiousireland.ie/niall-of-the-9-hostages-c-370-450/IrishCentralStaff, 2017. Modern scholars, on the other hand, have suggested that Niall actually reigned about half a century later than the sources report. [5] His son Tathal established a northern branch and his son athnemgenn a southern branch. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish pronunciation: [nil noilx], Old Irish having nine hostages),or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was an Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. We may then apply our discretion under the user terms to amend or delete comments. The primary known DNA stream is through the research of 23andMe. Maternal is I4 and parental is e-u175. 9. Perhaps more myth than man, Niall of the Nine Hostages is said to have been a King of Tara in northwestern Ireland in the late 4th century C.E. Son of 'Neill' (champion), this family has an ancient history, dating all the way back to 360 A.D. Understanding Graphic Designers Rates: Factors Tips And Examples, Using Color In Graphic Design To Create Memorable Experiences, How To Find A Graphic Design Apprenticeship: Tips And Strategies, Creating High-Quality Graphic Design Images: A Guide To Tools Techniques And Best Practices, The Joy And Challenge Of Graphic Design: Exploring The Creative And Technical Aspects Of A Rewarding Career. How are human traits studied? Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. Editors' Code of Practice. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and . The close genetic relationship of these Y-chromosomes to each other suggests a single origin one or more dominant males. Niall of the Nine Hostages, (in Irish, Niall Naoi Nogiallach) is a quasi-historical character in Ireland's story. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. The Peninsula of Inishowen in Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh clan (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) "We can say we can re-write the history of the Clan MacNeil," said genealogist Vincent MacNeil, from Nova Scotia, Canada. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. DNA While primary sources for Niall Nogallach do not exist (Wikipedia),[3] the Y-chromosome lineage of the medieval U Nill dynasty is one of the world's three most profilic (Calloway, 2015). This family also descends from Conall (see Clann Ua Dochartaig). Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. Perego compared 43 STR values between Joseph Smith and Niall of the Nine Hostages and the Irish connection directly matched. 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MSN | Outlook, Office, Skype, Bing, Breaking News, and Latest Videos, http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060117/sc_nm/science_ireland_dc, http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/stectid=10363541, If this is your first visit, be sure to In one version of the tale, Niall was fighting against the Romans. A Gannett Company. Niall Nogallach (Niall of the Nine Hostages) was an Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. MacNeil remains the main surname on Barra on the southern tip of the Outer Hebrides with a population of just 1,000. Traditionally the early Viking activity in Ireland falls into three phases, the first Ireland is home to many iconic historical artifacts and objects, from the Book of Kells to the Tara Brooch. But one story not told to most Irish elementary schoolchildren was of Niall's prolificacy. Mooney is a family name, which is probably predominantly derived from the Irish Maonaigh, pronounced Om-weeneey. with the Ui Neill kings of Northern Ireland that by legend descended from the fifth century warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages . The second family seems to have appeared little in Irish history, although a search below in the 1659 'Census' of William . We may share certain information about our users with our advertising and analytics partners. The surname Mangan was first found in Connacht (Irish: Connachta, (land of the) descendants of Conn), where they held a family seat and styled as one of the Irish Clanns who were descendants of King Niall of the Nine Hostages. (ZyMOS/ Public Domain ). It was reputed in local legend to be the seat of the god Wotan and to be haunted. The paper goes on to state that 1 in 5 males in north-west Ireland may be a . Y chromosomes that have been traced to a single man living 1,000 years ago 10% of Irish men are descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages (a warlord during the 5th century) 16th-century Chinese ruler Giocangga has 1 million living male . Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. A team of geneticists at Trinity College led by professor Dan Bradley have discovered that as many as 3 million men worldwide may be descendents of the Irish warlord, who was the Irish "High King" at Tara, the ancient center of Ireland from A.D. 379 to A.D. 405. The peninsula of Inishowen in the north of County Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh clan (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. But what is their genetic legacy? His story is an example of perseverance and bravery, and it reminds us that nothing is too big or too small. Geni requires JavaScript! The study mentions that just one of the O'Neill dynasty chieftains who died in 1423 had 18 sons with nearly a dozen women and claimed 59 grandsons. 23andMe does test for this marker, so they are telling you you are M222+. Also, whereas in other countries names reflect professions or townlands, Irish surnames refer to ancestors. He was buried by Saint Caillin at Fenagh, Co.Leitrim. Got an email from 23&me saying my paternal haplogroup had been updated. From these individuals came the tribes of Cenl Eghain and Cenl Conaill who established . You are what you are. As a result, Niall received the title, Niall of the Nine Hostages. The story of Niall demonstrates the power of faith as well as the strength of the human spirit. [2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slcht (Co.Cavan) in 464. Megalithic Sites Are More than Just Stone, Research Confirms That 20% of the Neanderthal Genome Can Be Found In Modern Humans, The Egyptian Goddess Isis, Found in India, Caesars Savage Human Skewers Unearthed In German Fort, The Evidence is Cut in Stone: A Compelling Argument for Lost High Technology in Ancient Egypt, A Blazing Weapon: Unraveling the Mystery of Greek Fire. Top image: Drawing by Albrecht Drer of Irish soldiers. The ONeill clan first appeared in history in the 11th century, when they fought alongside the Normans in their invasion of Ireland. The Irish "High King" at Tara, the ancient center of Ireland from A.D. 379 . Hill of Tara - monument honoring the High Kings of Ireland. Your link to Niall of the Nine Hostages . , Origins of Gallagher, O'Neil McLaughlin and many other Irish Surnames Download pdf for quicker viewing.