Cordova 24 November Brarens 18 January Paoli 20 December Luise 22 May Favorite 12 November SS Leipzig 24 February Previous to this, barracks were constructed to house the emigrants but the conditions were deplorable and disease spread quickly. Sophronia 13 September Luntine 23 June Eutaw 15 September Goethe 7 July Telumah 12 November Herschel 15 August Westphalia 31 December Rebecca 2 January Diana 24 November Passports were both status symbol for uninterrupted travel and legal documentation for members belonging to fringe groups. Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Many Russian Germans moved to the United States, Canada, or South America beginning in 1874. Paoli 20 December Louise 13 October Isabella 28 August Isabella 5 July "Bremen Passenger Lists 1920-1939". Hualco 21 August Isabella 28 August Everhard 25 May Martha 1 September Charlemagne 15 July Online searchable database of passenger lists. Luntine 23 June Semiramis 18 August anyone without the express written consent of the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild LLC. Luntine 23 June Elise 8 September Significant numbers of German emigrants can be found on every continent and in many countries around the world. Louise 21 May Pioneer 21 September Sju Brder 22 November Favorite 12 November This page has been viewed 44,539 times (3,302 via redirect). Stephani 30 December Bark Freihandel 1 June Emma 12 March [4] Report of the Commissioner of Immigration in the 1907 Report of the Department of Commerce and Labor. Autoleon 3 September Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Kammonham Roy 18 August Germans had to apply for permission to emigrate from most areas. Albert 17 February Josephine 8 November Ship Johanne Wilhelmine 5 November [1], Read all about emigrating through Hamburg by clicking on Germany Emigration and Immigration, A very important tool in tracing German immigrants can be the Hamburg Passenger Lists, which cover the years 1850-1934. Clean and hygienic accommodations were built in 1900, called Auswandererhallen, to house the increasing emigrants. Howard 1 May SS Berlin 23 August All Rights Reserved. which include use of any spider, robot, retrieval application or any device SS Baltimore 14 August, 1870 Emigrant letters could be examined but any sample of fares that could be obtained would be small and of unclear accuracy. Elizabeth Bruce 12 November Luise 22 May The ship logo, which is still used in part, was designed and contributed by Pat Walker and Sheila Tate. Stephani 12 July Stephani 14 October Pauline 7 October Not only is it the largest steamship company in any country, but it comprises half the ocean shipping of Hamburg, affords a far larger proportion of her connections with oversea and is actively interested in all the other larger lines excepting the German Australian Steamship Company. Friederich Jacob 9 December There were enacted in Bremen severe regulations against ill-housing, underfeeding, swindling or otherwise maltreating emigrants, matters to which Hamborg was too long indifferent. Louise 21 May This relation* was formerly 3:1 or 4:1 in sailing ships. The Norddeutscher Lloyd - Passenger lists and Emigrant ships from The information contained in this index is for the years 1907-1908 and 1913-1914 only. Caspar 22 September Bark Adonis 22 May Stephani 14 October The GG Archives is the work and passion of two people, Paul Gjenvick, a professional archivist, and Evelyne Gjenvick, a curator. Barque Sophie 12 November SS Baltimore 20 March Brarens 18 January Olbers 12 December Trenton 16 December B. Bohlen 11 June She is being built over into a pleasure cruiser, the Victoria Luise. GGA Image ID # 14141cec29. In the early 1830s, Bremen was doing well in its trade with America, while Hamburg trade was mostly with the West Indies and Latin America. The Hapag has no connection with the Hamburg-Australian ; there was long, apparently, an understanding between the Hapag and the Lloyd that Australia should be left to the Lloyd, in return for which the latter kept her hands off Africa. Rajah 28 October Ship Aurora 19 September In 1907 they entered into a community of interest (Interessengemeinschaft) with the Hapag and Woermann. The rates offered by the competing companies had drawn freight away from the sailers, and the Hapag did not let it return. SS Berlin 2 May Stephani 12 July Reform 4 September The contest ended in 1875, when the Hapag unwillingly purchased the Adler steamers. Very little money will be used. Lists of emigrants are often published. Copernicus 18 December Amelia 4 August Gustav 23 October Rajah 28 October SS Bremen (1896) - Wikipedia An agreement of July 1999 between the Bremen Chamber of Commerce and the Bremen Society for Genealogical Investigation, DIE MAUS ("The Mouse"), provides the basis for digitizing the passenger lists by members of DIE MAUS (i.e. Neptune 23 November Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. 1844 Pioneer 21 September SS Baltimore 14 December Telumah 12 November F H Adami 25 October Agnes 29 December This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 13:54. Bark Johanna 18 May, 1876 Steamer Ohio 31 July 1845 Louise 10 October America 12 July These are index cards, arranged alphabetically by place of last residence and then by surname, of German emigrants, based upon the Bremen Passenger Lists. Washington 26 October Friedrich Jacob 16 June Timoleon 22 November Eutaw 15 September Bremen 21 November Bark Leocadia 23 May Constitution 15 November Brig Anna Louisa 31 July Henry 15 October Olbers 4 January If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Key words are Brgerbcher, Brgerprotokolle (1596-1902) as well as Heimatscheinprotokolle (1826-1872). Herschel 15 August General Washington 24 November, 1842 Brig President 26 August So the Hapag and the German Levant Line instituted the direct connection themselves and continued it for three years. Charlemagne 15 July Bark Constitution 19 October Citing Deutscher Ausland-Institut. Johannes 7 November They can list the emigrant's birthplace, residence, assets, and indebtedness. Goethe 7 July AlexanderFebruary Washington 25 February Some of these records are available through the FamilySearch Catalog under Place Search (Hamburg), Naturalization and citizenship (Heimatbcher 1826-1864), Population (Meldeprotokolle fr Fremde 1868-1889) and Immigration (Reisepassprotokolle 1851-1929). The Deutschland, which left on her first voyage to New York on October 15, 1848, was of 717 tons register and had room for 20 cabin and 200 steerage passengers. Johann Friedrich 19 June Louisa 25 September Washington 16 September Isabella 5 July Ann 1 September Bark Atlantic 10 June, 1866 From the Historisches Museum Bremerhaven. Elizabeth Bruce 12 November The Lloyd, founded in 1857, never possessed a sailing vessel. This page has been viewed 16,745 times (0 via redirect). Ann 1 September Paoli 20 December The index was created to facilitate access to the information in the Bremen passenger lists. Washington 29 September Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Local newspapers often told of residents in their area moving to other lands. Arab 8 September Bark Industrie 30 November On 22 August 1939, she began her last voyage to New York. Isobella 27 April Sophie 19 August Olbers 13 June Ernst and Gustav 4 November Bark Eduard 22 October Freight could not be profitably transported by steamers until the introduction of the compound engine, which greatly reduced the quantity of fuel to be carried; before this time so much of the carrying capacity of the ship had to be devoted to coal-bunkers that freight had to pay rates which could not compare with those offered by the sailing vessels.[6]. She was launched on 21 April 1886 and made her maiden voyage on 18 August 1886. B. Bohlen 11 June The ships will exchange oil, tobacco, flour, machinery, cotton goods and food productspractically every ship will be a department store afloatfor mahogany, palm oil, rubber, ivory, cacao, and copper. Bark Meridian 16 September Ship President Smidt 28 August Diamant 17 October Philadelphia 11 May Caspar 22 September In 1888 the Hamburg-Australian Steamship Company came into life. Howard 6 September Continue with Recommended Cookies. It was a war that lasted three years. The Hapags three sailing vessels of 1848 maintained a monthly service with New York, averaging forty-one days on the ocean west-bound, twenty-nine days east-bound. Post 23 June Kammonham Roy 18 August The year 1871, when the Empire was formed, saw the Hamburg lines multiply. SS Leipzig 30 August Stephani 3 June Eutaw 15 September It contains the following: a list of immigrant vessels that arrived between the years of 1865 and 1896 arrival and departure data passenger list availability (citations included) transcribed passenger lists taken from newspaper accounts and souvenir passenger lists (alternative sources) an index of surnames listed on the passenger lists available from alternative sources. The Canary Islands will be the first port of the service. SS Donau 29 April, 1879 After docking in New York on August 28, 1939, only four days before the outbreak of World War II, Captain Adolf Ahrens of Germany's North German Lloyd shipping line was faced with a decision. Rajah 28 October Europa 18 January Stephanie 26 July Louise 24 October These saved lists had been stowed away in a salt mine at Bernburg an der Saale in 1942 together with other archives for the purpose of protection, and were transferred into the custody of Moscow Archives at the end of WWII. Diamant 17 October This was true not only for German nationals, but also millions of inhabitants in Austria, Hungary, and other Central European nations seeking opportunities or refuge in the New World. Assuming an average fare of $86.00 per steerage passenger, the income of either company for the year from this service alone was five and one fourth million dollars. Galliott Flora 21 May Brig Bremen 18 July Johann Friedrich 19 June Dorothea Louise 11 August Knickerbocker 9 September Jaroschewski, Tuila. FamilySearch Wiki - Germany Emigration and Immigration, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1847-1854, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1855-1862, With Places of Origin, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1863-1867, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1863-1867, With Places of Origin, German Immigrants: Lists of Passengers Bound from Bremen to New York, 1868-1871, Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild - Bremen, Germany. Europa 23 June SS General Werder 1 April Elise 8 September Hamburg became the most important emigration port in Germany by 1900. Mauran 11 November Diana 3 June Pauline 9 October 1833 Phoenix 10 September Ship Aurora 19 September Bremen Packet 16 October Brunswick 17 October. Howard 6 September Emma 12 March Deutschland, Bremen, Namenskartei aus den Bremen Schiffslisten, Use the age to find an approximate birth year to begin your search in church or civil records, Continue to search the records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have moved, been recruited or lived nearby. Latrobe 2 August Ship Copernicus 2 June Diamant 17 October Isabella 28 August Ship Jason 7 December, 1853 Steamer Washington 4 June To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. United States 12 November Telumah 12 November Ship Hermine 27 August, 1857 She arrived in New York on July 4, at 7 o'clock in the morning. Chilo 20 August Philadelphia 4 January Leontine 28 June There are additional sources listed in the FamilySearch Catalog: These links lead to listings of emigration records for several provinces/states of the German Empire: This website requires a paid subscription for full access. On June 19, 1858, at 6 o'clock in the afternoon; the "Bremen" left the wharf at Bremerhaven on her maiden voyage to New York, carrying 100 tons of freight, 1 cabin and 93- steerage passengers. Albert 17 February Paoli 9 August Margaretha 1 September Hours. When the allies occupied Germany at the end of WWII, the Institute was closed and later re-opened as the Institut fr Austlandsbeziehungen. 1874 - lists 1832-1872 burned See the list of sources at the bottom of the page. Northern and eastern Germans tended to leave through Hamburg. General Veazie 5 November Details for immigrant ship arrivals at the Port of Galveston, Texas between the years 1865 and 1896. Westphalia 31 December The Kosmos also has a line from Genoa to West America and in the course of its career has bought up the rival Hamburg Pacific Steamship Company. Brig Burgermeister Smidt 26 May Alfred 30 October Pauline 7 October Republic 13 June Ajax 11 September Philadelphia 4 January Brig Reform 29 November, 1851 Friedrich Jacob 14 June Louise 13 October Apollo 7 July Bark Johanna 16 May You should also look for leads to other records about your ancestors, Switch to a different record collection. Timoleon 22 November SS Berlin 5 December, 1872 United States 12 November Many Scandinavians also sailed to America through the British port. Content: Passenger lists. SS Hermann 5 October, 1883 Ship Hermann 6 November In I854 the German emigration by way of Havre exceeded that from Bremen by twenty thousand; while Bremen was ahead of Hamburg by twenty-five thousand, and Hamburg in turn led Antwerp by a like number.6 The com- Sir Isaac Newton 30 October Emma 7 October Everhard 30 December ISTG Vol 19 - SS Bremen - Immigrant Ships Ann 1 September Apollo 7 July Philadelphia 10 October Isabella 28 August Albert 19 August Alfred 30 October Brig Luna 14 November, 1834 Stephani 14 October Ship Phoenix 19 May In 1856 the companys first steamer, the Borussia, was put into service, though the struggle for supremacy between sailing and steam vessels was by no means decided. Barque Pioneer 21 September, 1845 Condor 9 August Hamburg clippers like the Donau have made the trip from New York to Cuxhaven in 18 days, while good steamers do not get under 13 1/2 to 14 days and ordinary sailing vessels take 5 or 6 weeks. Wagner thought that the steamers would eventually have the transportation of persons and package freight, while the sailing vessels retained bulk freight. Mercur 24 August Inquiries and/or questions to the Bremen Passenger Lists will be replied to by members of DIE MAUS at kwesling(at)gmx.de.[3]. 1845 Howard 22 October SS Ohio 4 March SS Berlin 10 February Humphrey 10 July are not known to have survived for sailing ships from Germany. PDF The Transportation of Immigrants and - Jstor Until well into the nineties the transportation of steerage passengers played the chief role in the New York business of the Hapag and the Lloyd and its profits enabled those companies to build up their fleets. A P Sharp 12 November Caspar 22 September Inez 2 December Ann 1 September Their nearest rival was the Cunard Line, which in 1906 landed in New York from its British and its Mediterranean services 107,790 steerage passengers.In 1906-07 the two German lines handled approximately one fourth the total American immigration. See Germany Church Records for more information. Isabella 28 August Stephani 8 February Rainbow 26 August Lucilla 3rd Quarter The cards appear to have been in good condition when they were microfilmed in 1988. At the close of the Franco-Prussian war, French chauvinists had insulted German emigrants in Havre and permanently diverted to Hamburg and Bremen the stream that had flowed to the French port. Louise 17 June Admiral Branning 1 November Vesper 13 September This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 13:55. In 1873 the Hapag fell into a rate war with the newly founded Adler Line, established to partake in the profits of the transatlantic trade. Moreover, twice as many passengers departed from Bremen as from Germany's second busiest port for emigration, Hamburg. Paul earned a Masters of Archival Studies - a terminal degree from Clayton State University in Georgia, where he studied under renowned archivist Richard Pearce-Moses. Sarah Ann 6 October Monday - Friday 9am-4pm; Saturday & Sunday Closed; Nov. 24 & 25 Closed; Dec. 24-Jan. 2 Closed; Assistance with Library research is available W-TH 9am-4pm, F 9am-Noon. Ajax 11 September Foreigners and servants were registered and those in need of passports. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by 121-24. Pioneer 21 September F H Adami 25 October Kepler 17 December Constitution 23 June General Washington 24 November, 1841 Until 1850, Bremen was a more popular port than Hamburg. Until 1850, Bremen was a more popular port than Hamburg. Apollo 13 August GGA Image ID # 1413ed7f7c. Elizabeth 15 January The American merchant marine had been destroyed and foreign carriers came into its heritage. Louise 24 October General Washington 24 November, 1843 If you find an ancestor on a ship on ISTG and would like to link to your email address or home page, please submit a short paragraph about the passenger, where settled, children, etc., with the name of the ship and date of arrival, and send to the . Grace Brown 17 July Bark Charlotte 17 December, 1848 SS Nagel 22 January [2] Fitger: Die wirtschaftliche und technische Entwicklung der Seeschiffahrt, 1903, page 19. The improved conditions of the ships also improved the port's reputation. Telegraph 25 April But, as the German emigration died down, the Hapag and Lloyd concluded a treaty with the other continental transatlantic lines, whereby the German lines were to have the transportation of East European emigrants to the United States. To attract immigrants, the HAPAG set up shipping companies throughout Germany and neighboring countries to entice immigrants to come through the port of Hamburg. The "Ordinance Concerning the Emigration Traveling on Domestic or Foreign Ships" of 1832 in Bremen was the first state law to protect emigrants. Tap or click on a vessel to view images. [1] It is a convenient abbreviation to employ, just as the Lloyd is a convenient abbreviation for the great Bremen company, the North German Lloyd. Bark Pallas 6 July 1832-1849 Friedrich Spengemann: The voyages of the ISABELLA, PAULINE, META and UHLAND. Brig Jon. F H Adami 25 October Sources are passenger lists. Latrobe 2 August Only a few Germans emigrated from other European ports. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Diana 24 November Bark Jubilaum 6 May Bremen Shiplists from. Rebecca 9 September Elise 8 September For more details, see several Wikipedia articles: Records that document emigration from Germany include passenger lists, passports, permissions to emigrate, German and French emigration indexes, published emigration lists, police registration records, and other departure documents, as well as sources in the emigrant's new countries. SS Braunschweig 17 November Baltimore, Maryland, U.S., Passenger Lists, 1820-1964 - Ancestry.com Bremen 9 August anyone without the express written consent of the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild LLC. Vesper 17 September SS Rhein 13 January Bremen, Germany. 1874-1907 - lists destroyed every 2 years This may require viewing multiple records or images. Post 23 June Margaretha 1 September Friedrich Leo 2 August Agnes 29 December Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild. The Hamburg-American Line was established in 1847; its official name is the Hamburg- Amerikanische Paketfahrt Aktien-Gesellschaft. Passports became important in Germany during the 19th century as a control measure. The average number of steerage passengers brought us by the two German companies in the years 1860-1900 was as follows:[2], Average Steerage Passengers from Hamburg Compared to Bremen During Selected Years 1861-1900. Telumah 12 November A directory of ship passenger lists & records on the Internet to help find your immigrant ancestors. Olbers 4 January Louise 17 May Apollo 13 August Weser was an ocean liner built in 1867 for North German Lloyd. The Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Hamburg_Emigration/Immigration&oldid=5187154. Inez 2 December Vesper 13 September Friederich Jacob 9 December Ellen Brooks 28 October Westphalia 17 February Elise 1 January Other European emigrants sailed from Le Havre, France; Bremen and Hamburg, Germany; and Antwerp, in Belgium. SS Donau 8 January . In 1888 the Carr steamers were purchased; the 1886 agreement with Sloman ran on until 1907, when his steamers also were bought. 1845 Ferdinand 15 August Brig Constitution 19 October F H Adami 25 October SS Ohio 21 July This is a list of ships which sailed from Bremen, Germany to New York City in 1866. The American Civil War was over and commerce was renewed with the Union, which needed supplies to repair the devastation that had been wrought. Mercur 24 August Intends to provide a searchable database of all European emigrants who emigrated to North America from German ports between 1820 and 1939. Book: New World Immigrants a Consolidation of Ship Passenger Lists and Associated Data from Periodical Literature by Michael Tepper (Editor); GPC 1988. Sometimes they also show family groups. Latrobe 2 August Bashan 3 November In 1882 the Woermann Line, originally a branch of the famous Hamburg mercantile house of Woermann, was established to West Africa. Manage Settings There was a Meldepflicht (obligation to register) in force since 1833 (mainly for non-Hamburgers), but it was not mandatory until 1892. They are transcribed also. In Germany, Bremen had a good reputation as a port of departure because its laws forced shipowners to provide a basic minimum of space and food. Bark Edward 5 September The new Edward Carr line and the old Hamburg shipowner, Robert Sloman, who had instituted as early as 1849 an emigrant sailing line to New York, united to form the Union Steamship Company, which fought the Hapags line to New York. Constitution 23 June Hamburg Emigration/Immigration FamilySearch The saving in time which the steamers affordedthough slight at firsttheir greater steadiness and safety, conspired to give them the preference in the Hapags fleet. Louise 10 October Olbers 13 June General Veazie 8 November Edwina 30 June Astracan 23 December Rajah 28 October Stephanie 26 July By 1867 the last of the sailers was sold. Inez 2 December Stephani 30 December Gustav 25 May Cordova 24 November Antilope 13 August Pioneer 2 September SS Main 8 March In 1891 the Hamburg Hansa Steamship Company was bought up and its lines to Montreal, Boston and Philadelphia turned over to the Hapag flag, which was already serving Baltimore. In 1910, emigration had about regained its normal status. Condor 9 August Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Clarissa Perkins 11 July SS Mosel 17 March N W Stevens 23 October Arab 8 September Emma 12 March Philadelphia 4 January The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Friedrich Jacob 16 June Millions of people left Germany in several waves of migration. Bachus 12 September SS Nurnberg 12 March Sju Brder 22 November Gustav 7 May A P Sharp 12 November Diana 24 November Ship Pharsalia 11 November, 1849 Olbers 8 December [4], Emigration to the United States from Europe for Selected Years Between 1870 and 1907. Margaretha 1 September Rainbow 26 August Bremen 9 August Use the search boxes at the bottom of each column to locate a particular vessel. German Departures - 1840s - Immigrant Ships Johann Friedrich 19 June Marianne 16 October Marianne 20 September Europa 8 November Johannes 18 July GGA Image ID # 1413ad196f, German emigration to the United States, in those years since 1870 when it exceeded 100,000, was as follows:[3], German Emigration to the United States, 1870-1892. Ship Johannes 3 November Everhard 30 December This second rate-war gave the Hapag its present brilliant manager, Albert Ballin, who was taken over from the Carr line; and it taught the company the raine of timely compromise in ocean warfare. Bark Gauss 5 December Ship O. Thijen 8 November, 1856 General Veazie 8 November Rebecca 9 September Citizens were required to tell the police or the Einwohnermeldeamt [resident registration office] when they moved. Bremen 12 August SS Baltimore 30 January Kepler 17 December United States 12 November Includes index cards for Jewish emigrants. Bark Geestemunde 9 June Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten (Bremen Ship Passengers 1904-1914). Condor 9 August Louise 17 June SS Leipzig 24 December, 1871 Antilope 13 August Emigrants could have remained in Hamburg for a while. Elise 8 September Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten (Bremen Ship Passengers 1904-1914) Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. SS Aller 01 December Charlotte 1 June Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild 5 May 2010. Gustav 23 October SS Baltimore 10 October Elise 19 July Louise 13 October Albert 12 August Louisa 23 May Ship O. Thijen 23 June FamilySearch - Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists, 1904-1914. Louise 12 October Maria Francisca 10 December Goethe 25 July Edwina 30 June Ship Olbers 3 June However, about 3000 lists survived for the period from 1920-1939. Antilope 13 August Copernicus 4 August Olbers 13 June Favorite 12 November German Research: Hansel and Gretel: Finding our German ancestors' trail home, Internet Resources for Finding 19th Century German Emigrants, Germany - Emigration and immigration - Indexes, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach), https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Germany_Emigration_and_Immigration&oldid=5044874, Dozens of other published emigrant lists are listed in the Place Search of the. Isabella 28 August 1843 Ship H. von Gagern 12 October Henry 15 October General Veazie 8 November When the allies occupied Germany at the end of WWII, the Institute was closed and later re-opened as the Institut fr Austlandsbeziehungen. General Washington 24 November, 1845 Elizabeth Bruce 12 November Johann Georg 5 June These have been transcribed and put online here. Autoleon 3 September ISTG Vol 19 - Bremen Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild Bremen List of Passengers arrived from Foreign Ports, In the Port of Galveston, during the Second Quarter (10 May), 1871 (John Hellmers, Master) Emigration from the German Ports of Hamburg and Bremen - Gjenvick Ship Olbers 8 November Clarissa Perkins 11 July Charlotte 20 September The German companies were hard hit when the American panic of 1907 set in and ruined their emigration business for 1908. Bark Jupiter 7 September The Hapag was founded in 1847 to prevent a further concentration in Bremen of the American mail service, as well as imports from America of cotton and tobacco and exports thither of German emigrants. But Germany did send us men. The Deutschland, the Hapags only express steamer, paid for with the proceeds of the sale to Spain of obsolete Hapag liners, at the time of the Spanish-American war. Stephani 3 June However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. SS Knig Wilhelm 5 September Sir Isaac Newton 19 June SS Main 17 August reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by Copernicus 23 June Dozens of German colonies were established and grew until World War I. From 1850 to 1891, 41 percent of German and east European emigrants left via the port of Bremen (Germany), 30 percent via Hamburg (Germany), 16 percent via Le Havre (France), 8 percent via Antwerp (Belgium), and 5 percent via several ports in the Netherlands. Galliot Themis 24 July Isabella 5 July Alfred 30 October Elizabeth Hall of Dighton 1 September Minerva 18 September It is a common form of agreement in Germany and one by which the all-powerful Hapag has come to have a share in nearly every other profitable steamship company in Hamburg. Diana 3 June This card file was created by the Deutsches Ausland-Institut from Bremen passenger ship lists sometime between WWI and WWII. Washington 25 February This practice was followed until 1909, when customs officials resumed the earlier pattern of preserving the original copies of all emigration lists.

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