heywood brothers and wakefield company chicago

At the death of Cyrus Wakefield, his nephew, Cyrus Wakefield 2nd, was called home from Singapore to assume the responsibilities of managing the company. For more information, see our biography of Cyrus Wakefield, and the story of the Wakefield Rattan industry. TV, Chicago Art Heywood Wakeeld Modern Furniture 100+ Best Heywood wakeeld furniture This decision, combined with the stock market crash of 1929 and the Great Depression that followed, resulted in retrenchment and plant consolidation within the Heywood-Wakefield Company. At that time, the Rattan Companys facilities had grown to include one brick machine shop of four stories, eight large workshops and warehouses and a number of smaller buildings occupying about four acres. In 1921, the firm reincorporated under the name Heywood-Wakefield Company. Both companies produced rattan and wicker furniture that became very popular during the last quarter of the 19th century as outdoor and conservatory furnishings. Free shipping for many products! Both of these companies produced wicker and rattan furniture, and they were serious rivals. Their product line included strollers, baby carriages, settees, side chairs, armchairs, rockers, pedestals, fern stands, and tables. The original red tag is on the bottom. Between the years 1870 to 1897, a rapid expansion took place and chairs and furniture of reed and rattan were added to the regular line of wooden chairs. The Heywood-Wakeeld company contin-ues to make its Mid-Century Modern furni-ture from Northern yellow birch wood, but nowadays selects higher quality woods than the company originally used. A majority of American railroads declared bankruptcy, more than two thirds of our iron mills closed by 1877, and more than 18,000 businesses failed. As OCLC continues to build out the WorldCat Entities ecosystem, please use it as a source for persistent Person We always have a variety of Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company classic Bar Harbor style wicker furniture available. Mike Richard Special for The Gardner News. The furniture-making side of the business, however, seems to have continued to be essentially a labor intensive effort save the occasional use of machine-made cane seating. Just nine days before his death, however, Wakefield, on October 17, 1873, incorporated his rattan business only, under the name Wakefield Rattan Company. Although the show was nationally acclaimed and resulted in a large, near record-breaking . Antique Chicago Heywood Brothers Wakefield 1920 2-Tier Bar/Serving Cart. Maker: Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company (American, 1897-1921) Date: 1897-1910 Geography: Made in Wakefield, Massachusetts, United States Culture: American Medium: Rattan, maple, possibly ash Dimensions: 43 1/2 x 27 5/8 x 20 3/4 in. One of the factors which greatly contributed to the success of the Wakefield Rattan Company was no doubt Cyrus Wakefields ability to chose men of genius and intelligence as his key employees. There can be little doubt that since Cyrus 2nd knew the intricacies of the East Indies or Straits Goods business, his presence was badly needed in settling his uncles estate. Mar 11, 2023 Mid-Century Modern Heywood Wakefield Prophecy Dresser with Mirror, Fawn c1950 $300. Research material, history, geography. [6], While its wooden furniture plant in Gardner, Massachusetts closed in 1979, a branch in Menominee, Michigan continued to manufacture metal outdoor seats, auditorium seats, and school furniture. Your credit card or PayPal account will be charged. Shop a collection of Heywood-Wakefield furniture from some of the world's top sellers on 1stDibs. In the 1830s, the brothers formalized their partnership under the direction of Levi. Together they developed many new machines, including a time clock to record the hours and minutes worked by employees. 1855) merged to create Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company; the name would be shortened to Heywood-Wakefield in 1921. Wakefield tax records for the year 1876 reveal that the Wakefield Rattan Company had grown to include 19 buildings valued at over $100,000. Co. Chamber Suites 1881, J.S. Just as Cyrus Wakefield had sought a solution to expensive hand-splitting of rattan, others were now seeking ways to avoid having to import rattan at all. kwqd, 1 year ago It was a sad and unfortunate end to the proud chair manufacturing giant, and over the next decades the exodus would be on. The WorldCat Identities web application will be retired and shut down in the coming months and the data is no longer being Adamson in his American Wicker, writes. Both companies produced rattan and wicker furniture that became very popular during the last quarter of the 19th century as outdoor and conservatory furnishings. An emergency meeting was held by the union members in Perry Auditorium at City Hall and the 10 percent wage cut was eventually accepted by a union vote of 357 in favor to 206 opposed. To submit your vote please sign in or sign up, it is free and takes a few seconds. Founded specifically to carry on the trade of buying and reselling the rattan lots discarded on Boston docks by visiting cargo ships, the Wakefield Rattan Company prospered by satisfying an increasing demand for rattan among local furniture makers. As wicker began to decline in popularity, the company expanded its production of wooden furniture in the Art Deco and Modern styles. Heywood Bros. & Co., manufacturers of chairs, rattan and reed furniture, chair cane and baby carriages by Heywood Bros. & Co ( Book ) 1 edition published in 1886 in English and held by 1 WorldCat member library worldwide by Heywood Bros. & Co ( ) in English and held by 1 WorldCat member library worldwide Ask an antiques appraiser Ask an Expert General Questions Antiques Appraiser Trying to find info on a Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Verified MARYC466 3,371 Satisfied Customers Expert As early as 1876, a warehouse in New York City was in operation, located on the present site of the Woolworth Building. This is an undated Opera Chair Price list. HEYWOOD BROTHERS AND WAKEFIELD COMPANY. Throughout the 1880s and 1890s, the Rattan Company expanded steadily. The tides shifted when Heywood Brothers & Company developed machinery to automate the process with a loom that could weave the cane. Heywood Wakefield started off as two separate companies. Book However, the winter of 1979 took its toll on the company when more than $800,000 was spent on heating oil for the building. Heywood-Wakefield purchased the patented loom in 1920. This rocker measures 24 high to the top of the back, between the arms is 14 1/2 wide by 13 1/2 deep on the seat. The Henry Heywood Memorial Hospital, the Levi Heywood Memorial Library and the Greenwood Memorial Pool all have their roots with the Heywood name. 16" wide x 22" deep x 38" tall. But while reed is very porous and can be stained rattan is hard, resists staining, and does not take paint well. By the middle of the 1880s, operations were expanded to Chicago, and with their other local plant in Erving, Mass., Heywood Brothers would have three different manufacturing locations. Around 1910, the ground work was being laid for the end of the rattan business in Wakefield. [7] The merged entity stayed abreast of wicker furniture trends by hiring designers such as Paul Frankl and Donald Deskey during the 1920s. Danish Modern and Beyond: Scandinavian Inspired Furniture from Heywood-Wakefield. a conservative New . The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation I hope I can see new posts coming from you but I suggest that please post by category. To compensate for this, the company had to ask workers to take a cut in pay in order to remain competitive in the consumer market, leading to a strike of workers in 1956. Saunders, Richard. It maintained offices and salesroom in Boston from its earliest days, and the old Wakefield Rattan Building, fronting on Canal and Friend Streets, was for years a landmark in the city. Heywood-Wakefield stopped making wicker in the 1930s, although the firm produced hardwood furniture into the '50s." About the 6th paragraph down: Eagle stamp that has Heywood Wakefield. In 1897, the Heywood Co. consolidated with the Wakefield Rattan Co. and the Heywood and Morrill Rattan Co., which was located in Wakefield, Mass., and it was incorporated as the Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Co. Beginning in the 1920s through the early Depression era of the 1930s, the expansion of Heywood-Wakefield Co. reached its peak in production and personnel. The property chosen for the plant was on Mill River, a brook just off the present Water Street. Magazines for crafts Purl1VintageToo $7.00 The Tarot of Plants guide Pieces made before the company merger of Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company in 1897 were labeled Heywood Brothers. The company used a variety of paper tags on their Streamline Maple line introduced in 1935, but few survive intact due to wear. When the outer bark is removed and the vine dried, what remains is the hard inner shell, the rattan. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions. The final chapter on the Wakefield Rattan Company and its furniture was written in the summer of 1993 when the Renwick Gallery of the National Museum of American Art of the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, D.C. mounted an exhibition of rattan and wicker furniture. Undoubtedly, he followed their example in setting up a small operation on Canal Street with two, crude, hand-operated machines. Between 12th and 14th Streets More important, the Census Records show that Wakefield had surpassed the Emerson Shoe Factory as the firm with the largest capital investment in South Reading. Rogers, Sex and Race . At the end of the American Civil War in 1865, business was going so well for the Company that Wakefield sent his nephew and namesake, Mr. Cyrus Wakefield 2nd, to Singapore, since which time (by 1874) they have imported nearly the whole stock of rattan for the country., By 1876, The Illustrated Wakefield Almanac for 1876 was reporting that the Wakefield Rattan Factory was the principal industry of Wakefield.twenty years ago established by Cyrus Wakefield who began the manufacture of rattan carpets and furniture in a small building on Water Street. Now a thousand employees were employed, making tables, chairs, carpets, curtains, mats, brooms, baskets, flower-stands, cradles and woodholders, all of rattan, every part of the cane now being utilized.. Its older products are considered collectibles[1][2][3] and have been featured on Antiques Roadshow. Antique Heywood Brothers Wakefield Victorian Wicker Settee VGC Ornate 1880-90's Here is a wonderful piece from the late 1800's by the Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company. It has carved outer facing lion heads on the front top. The Streamline Maple line was renamed Streamline Modern in 1937. Next week: Tiny Templeton High wins state baseball championship against Boston-area power Somerville (June 1936). RESERVED for Mister R 1910 Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company Chicago Catalog No. [10], Long-haul bus companies began focusing on passenger comfort in the 1920s. How to Spot Heywood-Wakefield Furniture Hunker.com. His efforts to penetrate the British market were so successful that the Liverpool Board of Trade petitioned Parliament to institute a high tariff against the Rattan Companys woodenware products. One such company was the Boston and Maine Foundry, established in 1855 on the east side of what is still called Foundry Street. In 1992, South Beach Furniture Co. acquired the rights . Two storeys of the original four storey chair factory, now much altered, also survived. Need fixing and refinishing. As sole owner of the business, Wakefield had no personal protection in an economic situation which had been rapidly deteriorating since the stock market crash a month earlier on September 19. seat and upholstered rockers, upholstered reed furniture, standard reed lines and reed craft furniture ; Heywood-Wakefield The favorable purchase led to others until business improved to the point where (in 1844) Cyrus Wakefield dissolved the grocery partnership with his brother, and opened an office at the corner of Commercial and Cross Streets in Boston. It is likely that this office was opened well before 1844, and was in fact the start-up location of what would eventually become the Wakefield Rattan Company. The resulting depression, known as the Panic of 73 was the most severe the country had experienced. As the economy slowed and manufacturers turned out inferior quality wicker at lower prices, it began to lose its appeal. The 1925 Paris Exposition and the 1933-34 Chicago World's Fair made lasting impressions on all art disciplines, including furniture design. has positively impacted OCLCs work to build the WorldCat Entities application and the 150 million Person and Work descriptions works in For all intents and purposes, it would signal the beginning of the end. With a view to the future, Cyrus Wakefield began buying property in the center of nearby South Reading, the present day Wakefield. The daughter of Henry Bancroft, a former sea captain, Elizas family was active in the China trade. I have an oval table with similar label. with Walter making chairs and Levi and Benjamin selling them at a country store. A photograph in the collection of the Levi Heywood Memorial Library shows cane being split in the 1920s, a process that still required much manual labor. In 1897, the firm consolidated with its affiliate, the Heywood & Morrill Rattan Co. and its chief competitor, the Wakefield Rattan Co. to form Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Co. The Heywood brothers (Walter, Levi, and Benjamin) began their business in Gardner, Ma. 5511, rehearing : reply brief on behalf of Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company and Murphy Chair Company, Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company : catalog no. Those still standing include the four storey reed furniture factory on the west, the three storey matting and rug factory on the east, and a small brick, varnish house. Following the death of Cyrus Wakefield 2nd, Charles H. Lang Jr. was elected director and manager of the company, specifically charged with the supervision and direction of the manufacture and sale of merchandise. New and used Heywood Wakefield Furniture for sale in Murphy, Oregon on Facebook Marketplace. Please leave me a comment. Required fields are marked *. Here is a bit of background about Heywood Wakefield Company. At the time of Wakefields purchase, the property consisted of two ponds, one on either side of Water Street, a few small buildings which had been used for manufacturing, and the old Green family home. Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company chair ID help. Henry Heywood was president of the firm until his death in 1904. We have chairs from Heywood Wakefield. updated. I think it is early 1900s. Published bySchiffer, 1997 ISBN 10: 0887406181ISBN 13: 9780887406188 Seller: GreatBookPrices, Columbia, MD, U.S.A. His brother Enoch is listed as the sole proprietor of Wakefield and Company. Contents 1 Early years 2 Marriage 3 Political career 3.1 1913 election 4 Businesses 4.1 Publisher chicago academy of fine arts. (Winterthur Library). The vertical side supports for the back of the piece have a triple"Birdcage" design. Yes, its my first time to see one as well. Topic: Furniture. Is Heywood-Wakefield solid wood furniture? Your email address will not be published. Find the Value of your Heywood-Wakefield Furniture. They never experienced the familiar buzz of activity in the downtown area during lunch hour. In 1851, he established his home on land now occupied by the Galvin Junior High School and the Americal Civic Center. Dr. Jeremy Adamsons book, American Wicker, Woven Furniture from 1850 to 1930, documents the history of wicker and rattan furniture, and provides the following definition of rattan and its by-products: Rattan is the stem or trunk of a climbing palm, genus Calamus, which grows in Malaya, India, China and other south Asian countries. It was announced in June of that year that the company decided to sell or dispose of four woodshops the one in Gardner, two in New York State and another in Canada. Paradoxically, the solution came from Marshall Burns Lloyd whose own company, the Lloyd Manufacturing Co. of Menominee, Michigan was acquired by Charles Lang in 1921. The third and final phase of the renovation took place with the opening of the Heywood Wakefield Commons Assisted Living Residence. Under new management and ownership, the Wakefield Rattan Company continued to expand its product lines in home and office furniture and furnishings. At that time, manufacturers began experimenting with alternate materials which could be woven and assembled into furniture with the look of rattan, reed and wicker. It was usually stamped into the underside of tables, the top left-hand drawer of case pieces or on the bottom stretcher of bed headboards. Antique Heywood Wakefield Signed Wicker Accent Occasional or Side Chair, Late 19th. We may update this record based on further research and review. Visual The Wakefield Rattan Company eventually proved the victor in this competition when it bought out the American Rattan Company in 1875, closed it down within a few years, and moved its equipment to Wakefield. They also sell tables, wicker water fountains, sewing stand, tea cart, high arm chair for kids and even beds. Steam power was soon added. To the town of Wakefield, this meant the loss of hundreds of manufacturing jobs, some of which were moved with equipment to the Companys main facilities in Gardner. [7] In 1897 the companies merged as Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company (this name was changed to Heywood-Wakefield Company in 1921), purchasing Washburn-Heywood Chair Company in 1916, Oregon Chair Company in 1920, and Lloyd Manufacturing Company in 1921. The companys other plant in Menominee, Michigan, that produced commercial furniture such as auditorium chairs and school furniture, remained in operation until about 1981 when they declared bankruptcy. The building occupies a plot 100 by 200, extending through from West 34th street to West 33rd street, the twelve stories and basement being occupied entirely by the Heywood Bros. & Wakefield Co., a branch of which is located in Chicago. furniture, summer (cane, reed and stick rattan) furniture, wood and leather chairs, porch furniture, and baby carriages, coaches, Set of 4 Vintage Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company Chicago Chairs All 4 have their original labels with half of the label being missing/torn (last 2 pix) They did belong to an artisst/painter and h When Lloyd put man-made fibre on his most famous invention, the giant power loom, he was able to produce a large portion of the furniture product by machine. By the late 20s, although the Heywood-Wakefield Company too was making fibre furniture, it was the last major firm in America still weaving wicker furniture by hand.

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