And that's what had happened to Green Cottenham. By entering your email address and clicking Submit, you agree to receive updates from the Open Society Foundations about our work. That's one of the things we forget sometimes when we talk about the atrocities really that were committed against African-Americans. He served as documentary producer of Henry Hamptons Blackside, Inc. production of Eyes on the Prize II: America at the Racial Crosswords, and a producer of the Peabody Award-winning PBS series The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow. "Slavery by Another Name," based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book of the same name, tells the story of the thousands of African-Americans who were arrested on trumped-up charges and forced to work as convict labor. Use one of the services below to sign in to PBS: You've just tried to add this video to My List. To learn more about how we use and protect your personal data, please view our privacy policy. In addition to Spike Lees feature films, he has worked extensively on the filmmakers documentary productions, including his Academy Award-nominated Four Little Girls; Spike Lee Presents Mike Tyson; and Jim Brown All-American. A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. Doubleday. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. that executive order prompted arkansas education officials to investigate the ap african american history course taught at the academy's adamsboro . Slavery by Another Name History Background By Nancy O'Brien Wagner, Bluestem Heritage Group Introduction For more than seventy-five years after the Emancipation Proclamation and the end of the Civil War, thousands of blacks were systematically forced to work against their will. If you couldnt prove your employment at any moment, you were a criminal.. Email: zep@zinnedproject.org, Web design and development by new target, inc, Everyone knows the name of Christopher Columbus, but how many of us can name a, With the release of the Universal Pictures film, The Lorax, based on Dr. Seusss classic, While womens history should be taught all year, we can use this month to examine, What a timely and important film this is. ; Automated Transcription The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. Gain perspective on the history of penal labor and indentured servitude in the United States by examining a variety of primary source documents and other resources. African-Americans haven't had that long opportunity to recover from all the terrible damage of slavery. And there were rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life. Americas history is complex, and Slavery by Another Name unravels this important part of the national story, said John F. Wilson, PBS chief TV programming executive. The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. The peonage system represents one of the great failures of Reconstruction. lJ(5JHe;g:tP.vKh}KYZ)OI Xc- By Michelle Alexander. Professional development workshops led by Felicia Pride of thePride Collaborativewill be held in New York and Jackson, Mississippi. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. Documentary Tells Little-Known History of Forced Labor. "Slavery by Another Name is widely recognized as a reputable account of a deeply disturbing part of our country's history that must be grappled with and understood," states EJI Director Bryan Stevenson, who filed the suit. 7,576 likes. another factor contributing to the low profile of organized stalking in the media is a disinformation campaign - a common . Slavery by Another Name was a New York Times Best Seller in 2008 and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in General Non-Fiction in 2009. Early life and education. The subsequent ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment established the citizenship of all freed peoples and with it, equal . Learn more in the Zinn Education Projectnational report, Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, and find teaching resources on Reconstruction below. At that time, the tenant and landlord or merchant would settle up, figuring out who owed whom and how much. (bKis]E[0Frf8s8uV:DF6xtV&F1h^1KjaZ6\X%X&iQ::=~Rhn~XozZArBoPz^~][V+C8h\n/0/s,RdqT'ezQ4kyw|\f*]>o9jn!N,&;r~l!YjTa]:VXfg]5eos[#]PTQl~Y^]*d[6z~3*''7!?7WSi{5mE`]\]Yu,Fhs(lkN`hCqZ8x]mzI?a'" l?iVNE8*"Jb\,`,P"hEI(5sVH@ .YE!_'8 |p2r@8*,#`~2e>@YkL0 It appears everyone who needed slaves found a way to get slaves after emancipation. A labor uprising to protest convict leasing led to the Coal Creek War. He couldn't pay the enormous fines. Watch on YouTube. Some were enslaved. And that led to a scandal. This encouraged tenants to work to produce the biggest harvest that they could, and ensured they would remain tied to the land and unlikely to leave for other opportunities. On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic . In 1865, the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment constitutionally outlawed slavery, and African American looked forward to what they would make of their new-found freedom. The project will educate African American and Latino boys and their teachers about this shameful and little-known chapter in American history. It's a story of American history. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. To verify accuracy, check the . See production, box office & company info, Driving While Black: Race, Space and Mobility in America, Reconstruction: America after The Civil War, White Savior: Racism in the American Church, The Black Church: This Is Our Story, This Is Our Song, Excellent history of seldom covered information. Photo: Michael A. Schwartz Photography. Slavery by Another Name (2012) 4. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. Thank you. But the most damaging statutes were around vagrancy. We would leave the cells around 3:00 a.m. and return at 8:00 p.m., going the distance of three miles through rain or snow. The documentary recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, keeping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in bondage, trapping them in a brutal system that would persist until the onset of World War II. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Morgan Freeman, Narrator: They were from Africa and Europe. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. Throughout his 30-year career, he has worked on a diverse array of feature films, documentaries and television projects. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). Introduction by Cornel West. Share and download Pathway Guide 2023-2024 for free. The presentation will be livestreamed on Zoom beginning at 3 p.m. and can be accessed from a PC, Mac, Linux, iOS or Android at https://csusb.zoom.us . Laws favoring landowners made it difficult or even illegal for sharecroppers to sell their crops to others besides their landlord, or prevented sharecroppers from moving if they were indebted to their landlord. Ben Affleck's hometown paper labels him a 'white liberal' who hides 'truths about racism' for getting PBS series 'Finding Your Roots' to CENSOR the fact he was descended from slave owners: Actor . View the archived ZOOM meeting with captions, transcripts, and chat messages. Some were elected to office. Overview Written by journalist Douglas Blackmon, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a searing and thorough account of the "new" form of slavery that continues throughout much of the South in the decades after the Civil War. Produced bytpt National Productionsand directed by Sam Pollard, Slavery by Another Name was a selection of the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and aired on PBS that same year as part of Black History Month. Using archival photographs and dramatic re-enactments filmed on location in Alabama and Georgia, it tells the forgotten stories of both victims and perpetrators of neoslavery and includes interviews with their descendants living today. Based on Blackmons research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this neoslavery to begin and persist. Slavery by Another Name Sharecropping as Slavery 2:03 Published: 2012/02/12 Rating: NR Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. Looking for Pathway Guide 2023-2024? And through most of the period of time that this was happening, these forced labor camps tended to be 80 or 90 percent African-Americans. ; Global Translated Subtitles Translated on-screen subtitles for videos. %%EOF Slavery didn't end when we all have been taught that it did. Excellent history of seldom covered information. In the summer of 1984 he was living with his 24-year-old wife and baby . It was primarily imposed on African American men in the South and lasted until World War II. Since 1940, even with all the problems that persist, since that time since 1970, even with all the problems that persist, African-Americans have achieved on a level economically and educationally, I think, that's unrivaled by any group of people in human history. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. And the proof of that is that, once you get to the truly modern time, to 1970, and this really that's really the first point in time that we can really say African-Americans on a large scale begin to have real access to the mechanisms of achievement in America. Clemons talked about his grandparents and parents and their lives of sharecropping. In 2004 the PBS news program NOW and Newsweek magazine both reported that the Pentagon had quietly resumed its practice of domestic spying, and suggested that "something like Cointelpro may again be at hand." . 157 0 obj <> endobj <> Neoslavery totally circumscribed the lives of hundreds of thousands of African Americans well into the 20th century.. Allen the youngest of the Lafferty children worked as a tile setter, a trade he had plied since he was a teenager. And that's all the difference in the world. A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. Thousands of Black people were forced into what authors have . SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc While states profited, prisoners earned no pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often deadly work conditions. dG"ineCW/xy]QYzZ"BeJt oG"9R&lf_q"u;q?#^E0j[O~Mm9TeO Teachers of children from pre-K through 12th grade turn to PBS for digital content and services that help bring classroom lessons to life. Pollard is no stranger to racially-focused and enlightening subject matter. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. Were there white convicts who were leased in this manner, too? 4 0 obj PBS broad array of programs has been consistently honored by the industrys most coveted award competitions. 3 0 obj SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Specific program information and updates for press are available at pbs.org/pressroom or by following PBS Pressroom on Twitter. James Herriots adventures as a veterinarian in 1930s Yorkshire get a new TV adaptation. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced . The goal is to empower African American and Latino male students to connect this historic period to their present experience, and present these connections in a digital format that feels powerful to them. Subscribe to Heres the Deal, our politics Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling is a yearlong initiative, from January through December of 2014. a month after citing an executive order prohibiting indoctrination and critical race theory in schools. All of them were poor and exploited. A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. There are dozens of things to research after you watch this movie. They had to drink from that water. Each month, PBS reaches 124 million people through television and 20 million people online, inviting them to experience the worlds of science, history, nature and public affairs; to hear diverse viewpoints; and to take front-row seats to world-class drama and performances. On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic portrayal of slavery and plantation life. The Re-Enslavement of African Americans This 90-minute PBS documentary, based upon the 2009 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, eviscerates one of America's most cherished myths: the belief that slavery ended with the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. The free OVEE screening, which features clips from the documentary, will be moderated by Felicia Pride. . And, in fact, when there was outrage or concern about this system back in the early 20th century, it was typically when a white person there's a story in the film of a young man Martin Tabert, who was a traveler from the Pacific Northwest, who ends up sucked into a forced labor camp in Florida and eventually whipped to death under horrifying conditions. It also incorporates interviews with people living today, including several African American descendants of victims of forced labor who discovered their connection to this history after reading Blackmons book. [Boston, MA] :PBS Distribution, 2012. warning Note: These citations are software generated and may contain errors. Slavery by Another Name: The Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II Smithsonian 103K views 11 years ago A Gathering of Old Men | Free Full Movie | 1987 | Drama | Louis. To describe the conditions in a coal mine at this time, to say that they're primitive, you can't even imagine it. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Chat materials; Questions for Reflection. Episode 1: "The Downward Spiral". This was indeed a contributing factor to the Civil war, especially to the southern whites. Slavery by Another Name is produced by tpt National Productions, a division of Twin Cities Public Television (tpt), the PBS affiliate for Minneapolis/St. 1 0 obj endobj <> In a television interview with Blackmon about Slavery by Another Name, Bill Moyers said, "This is truly the most remarkable piece of reporting I have read in a long time." Moyers went on to express . By 1865, despite the promise of the Emancipation Proclamation, the Thirteenth Amendment, and the Confederate defeat in the Civil War, many former slaves did not in reality experience a new birth of freedom. The Republican-controlled Congress enacted the Fourteenth Amendment (enshrining birthright citizenship and equal protection of the law) in 1868 and the Fifteenth Amendment (guaranteeing the right to vote for all men regardless of race) in 1870. Slavery by Another Name Ep1 | 1h 24m 41s The Making of Slavery by Another Name Special | 9m 16s The Bricks We Stand On Special | 17m 55s Major funding for SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME provided by. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. In many cases, the landlords or nearby merchants would lease equipment to the renters, and offer seed, fertilizer, food, and other items on credit until the harvest season. Douglas A. Blackmon (born 1964) is an American writer and journalist who won a Pulitzer Prize in 2009 for his book, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II.. Douglas A. Blackmon shares how the project Slavery by Another Name evolved. %PDF-1.5 He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), We meet the inspiring educators associated with, In June of 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for violating Louisianas Separate Car Act. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. How long was slavery by another name? 2010, updated 10th-anniversary edition released in 2020. Your email address will not be published. 1865 to 1877 What was the southern response to radical reconstruction? The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. They were worn out with the political fight. Just check all flip PDFs from the author SCOH-PR. More AIR DATE 2/12/12 Videos About Slavery By Another Name SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME challenges one of America's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into . Slavery by Another Name challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. But, instead, five months later, he died under horrible conditions in a coal mine outside of Birmingham owned by U.S. Steel Corporation. Approximately two-thirds of all sharecroppers were white, and one third were black. Audio & Video Transcription Convert your audio or video into 99% accurate text by a professional. Disease ran rampant through these mines. |. As Ive traveled, discussing the book and meeting readers, a stream of African-Americans have related to me how the book made them reassess their own family histories, said Blackmon. Slavery by Another Name recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor or "neoslavery" emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of. The film, produced by tpt National Productions, was officially announced at the PBS Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida on May 19th and is slated to air in early 2012 on PBS stations nationwide. )`Ojy(a)*."2^)'7idYE Well, we did know it at the time. Paul. And by the beginning of the 20th century, whites all over the country had seen stories written about some of the particularly the worst atrocities and some of the brutalities. Slavery by Another Name PBS, Saint Paul, MN. Convict leasing in 1877 2. Not just a black history story, but an American history story. And in the first years after the Civil War, African-Americans, the formerly enslaved African- Americans, did experience a period of authentic freedom and citizenship. More information about PBS is available at pbs.org, one of the leading dot-org websites on the Internet, or by following PBS on Twitter, Facebook or through our apps for mobile devices. Green Cottenham was the son of two former slaves in Alabama. So many people tell me they were uncertain about accounts passed down by forebears which seemed to suggest that families were still being held as neo-slaves in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. The , With extreme weather all over the United States and in the news, yet with little, Zinn did not merely record history, he made it: as a professor at Spelman College. hbbd``b`v S4 An online site using Web 2.0 tools and hosted by pbs.org that will be a destination for sharing . produced and directed by Sam Pollard ; written by Sheila Curran Bernard ; a production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Slavery by Another Name. And it became an instrument of injustice, instead of a system of justice. Your email address will not be published. After the Civil War, former slaves sought jobs, and planters sought laborers. , funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. Support your local PBS station in our mission to inspire, enrich, and educate. It shows how the forced labor of generations of African Americans has created long-lasting racial and economic divisions that persist to this day. $29.95. MARY ELLEN CURTIN, historian: You can't drive free labor the same way that you can force prisoners to mine five tons of coal a day. What kinds of things did African-Americans do after gaining their freedom? Find a "Changing America" exhibit in your community. Like Pathway Guide 2023-2024? He writes that it continued . The American Revolution; Alexander Hamilton and Dolley Madison. Based on Douglas A. Blackmons Pulitzer Prize-winning book, the film illuminates how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of World War II. endstream endobj 158 0 obj <>/Metadata 68 0 R/Outlines 95 0 R/Pages 151 0 R/StructTreeRoot 106 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 159 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 160 0 obj <>stream endobj In the South, after the Civil War, many black families rented land from white owners and raised cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and rice. 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